In December, CPI inflation fell again, reaching a one-year low of 5.72%

Headline retail inflation has now been over the Reserve Bank of India's medium-term objective of 4% for 39 consecutive months.

In December, CPI inflation fell again, reaching a one-year low of 5.72%

The headline retail inflation rate in India fell to a one-year low of 5.72 percent in December from 5.88 percent the previous month, according to data provided by the ministry of statistics and programme implementation on January 12.

The current Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation figure of 5.72 percent is lower than the consensus estimate.

According to a poll, inflation remained stable in December at 5.9 percent.

CPI inflation has dropped for the third month in a row. It also comes in lower than the upper bound of the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) 2-6 percent target for the second month in a row.

CPI inflation has now exceeded the medium-term target of 4% for 39 months in a row.

Internals for December inflation

Food inflation fell to 4.19 percent in December, the lowest level in a year, driving the drop in headline inflation.

Vegetable prices plummeted the greatest, with the index falling 12.7 percent in December compared to November.

                                DEC 2022 INFLATION CHANGE IN INDEX, DEC 2022 VS NOV 2022

CPI                                 5.72%                                          -0.5%

Food                         4.19%                                           -1.6%

Cereals                         13.79%                                              1.1%

Meat, fish                   5.13%                                              -0.2%

Oils, fats                           0.53%                                               -0.2%

Vegetables                  -15.08%                                              -12.7%

Pulses                           3.89%                                                 0.2%

Clothing, footwear             9.58%                                           0.5%

Housing                             4.47%                                                 -0.6%

Fuel, light                      10.97%                                         0.4%

Miscellaneous                       6.17%                                           0.5%