Report: At least $1 billion in client assets are gone from the defunct cryptocurrency company FTX

Two persons with knowledge of the situation claim that the defunct cryptocurrency exchange FTX has lost at least $1 billion in customer monies.

FTX customer funds worth $10 billion were secretly transferred by Sam Bankman-Fried, the exchange's founder, to Bankman-trading Fried's firm Alameda Research, the people told Reuters.

They said that a sizable chunk of that sum has subsequently vanished. According to one estimate, the missing funds total almost $1.7 billion. The other stated that there was a $1 billion to $2 billion deficit.

The lost monies are reported here for the first time despite the fact that it is known that FTX transferred customer funds to Alameda.

According to the two sources, Bankman-Fried shared information with other senior officials last Sunday that showed the financial gap. They claimed that the records provide a current account of the circumstances at the time. Prior to this week, both of the sources held senior roles with FTX and claimed to have received financial updates from senior staff.

Following a spike in customer withdrawals earlier this week, the Bahamas-based FTX filed for bankruptcy on Friday. The most high-profile collapse in cryptocurrency in recent years was caused by a rescue agreement that broke down with a competing exchange, Binance.

Bankman-Fried expressed his "disagreement with the characterization" of the $10 billion transfer in text messages to Reuters.

He claimed, "We didn't transfer covertly. Without going into further detail, he merely stated, "We had unclear internal labelling and misread it.

When questioned about the missing money, Bankman-Fried said: "???

Inquiries for comment were not answered by FTX or Alameda.

Bankman-Fried said in a tweet on Friday that he was "piecing together" what had transpired at FTX. I was astounded to witness events fall apart in the manner they did earlier this week, he wrote. I'll soon post a more thorough play-by-play, I promise.

According to prior reports from Reuters, losses at Alameda that the majority of FTX management were unaware of were at the root of the company's issues.

Following Changpeng Zhao's announcement last Sunday that Binance would sell its entire share in FTX's digital token, estimated to be worth $580 million, "due to recent disclosures," customer withdrawals spiked.

The majority of Alameda's $14.6 billion in assets were reportedly held in the token four days prior, according to news source CoinDesk.

The two people with knowledge of FTX's finances claimed that on that Sunday, Bankman-Fried met with numerous executives in Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas, to determine how much outside cash he would require to make up the shortfall at FTX.

The existence of the meeting was confirmed to Reuters by Bankman-Fried.

According to the two people, Bankman-Fried presented several spreadsheets to the leaders of the organization's regulatory and legal teams that showed FTX had transferred roughly $10 billion in client funds from FTX to Alameda. According to them, the spreadsheets showed how much money FTX loaned Alameda and what it was used for.

According to the sources, the paperwork revealed that between $1 billion and $2 billion of these money were not listed among Alameda's assets. The sources claimed they have no idea what happened to this money, and the spreadsheets did not show where it was moved.

Following an investigation, FTX's legal and financial teams discovered that Bankman-Fried had added what the two individuals called a "backdoor" to the company's custom software-made bookkeeping system.

They said that by using a "backdoor," Bankman-Fried was able to issue orders that may change the company's financial records without informing anyone else—including outside auditors. Due to this arrangement, FTX did not get any warnings from internal compliance or accounting regarding the transfer of the $10 billion in funds to Alameda.

Reuters received a text reply from Bankman-Fried in which he refuted the use of a "backdoor."

According to a source with knowledge of the investigation, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is looking into how FTX.com manages customer cash and its cryptocurrency lending operations. The source claimed that investigations are also being conducted by the Department of Justice and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

The collapse of FTX was a startling turnaround for Bankman-Fried. The 30-year-old founded FTX in 2019 and oversaw its growth to become one of the biggest cryptocurrency exchanges, building up a personal wealth believed to be worth close to $17 billion. FTX was valued at $32 billion in January by investors that included SoftBank and BlackRock.

Major coins' prices have fallen as a result of the crisis, which has repercussions throughout the cryptocurrency community. And the demise of FTX is being compared to previous significant company meltdowns.

On Friday, FTX announced that it had given John J. Ray III, a restructuring expert who oversaw the liquidation of Enron Corp., one of the biggest bankruptcies in history, control of the business.